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rights.At $129, the 7
inch tablet PC’s price tag is nearly cheap enough to have come from
one of China’s many no-name electronics brands.
But the 7-inch device is
instead one of the newest products from Asus, a Taiwanese brand better known for
its relatively pricey notebooks and hybrid notebook-tablets.As PC sales fall,
computer makers are hunting for growth by launching a slew of small, cheap
tablets, similar to Apple’s popular iPad mini.
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Analysts
say the decision to target the mass market with increasingly cheap tablets risks
endangering already slender profit margins – but PC makers may not have much
choice.“Even though it’s not a very profitable business to go into, they have to
be there in order to stay relevant,” says Pin Chen Tang, an analyst with
Canalys. “It’s kind of like, ‘If I don’t do it, the other vendors will do it,
and I will lose my brand.’
Brands including Asus, Acer, Hewlett-Packard
and Lenovo have all in recent weeks announced or brought to market Android
10 inch
tablets priced under $200, including Asus’ $129 MeMO Pad HD and
HP’s Slate 7, priced at $170.High quality global journalism requires investment.
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Asus wants to put a
tablet “in the hands of every consumer”, says Jeff Yang, the company’s marketing
chief, who declined to comment on the tablet’s margin. “We would like to
transform their expectations about value.”Acer says it expects its focus on
lower-end, ”value” tablets will help it more than triple its tablet sales from
the 1.8m it sold last year.Cheaper small tablets are “the new battlefield for
major PC [brands],” says Alberto Moel, an analyst with Bernstein, the
brokerage.
The new launches come as PC brands are increasingly trying to
experiment with new types of devices as they try to offset declining core PC
businesses.As well as pushing more aggressively into 8 inch tablet – a
business led by Apple, Samsung and Amazon’s Kindle – PC brands are testing
consumers’ interest in convertible devices that flip between being a notebook
and a tablet.
The move towards smaller, cheaper tablets means average
selling prices have fallen 12 per cent to $461 since the beginning of last year,
according to Canalys’ estimates.The trend resembles that in smartphones in
recent years. Chinese whitebox brands, powered by cheap chips made by Taiwan’s
MediaTek, have driven down the cost of high-powered smartphones to around
$100.
That commoditisation, which happened in emerging markets faster
than many expected, means brands such as Motorola have struggled against
competition from newcomers.MediaTek is also in part behind the move into
low-cost tablets, although its chips are also used in more than just whitebox
brands. For example, Asus’ MeMO device includes a powerful quad-core chip that
MediaTek launched last month, while new small tablets from Acer and Lenovo also
use MediaTek chips.
The chip designer, based in Taiwan, in April upgraded
its forecast of sales of chips for tablets for sale from
5m-10m to up to 15m this year.But analysts say the new tablets are unlikely to
help the tablet brands as much as they are boosting MediaTek.Kevin Chang at Citi
estimates Asus’ Memo could generate an operating margin of 1-2 per cent if
volumes are high – far below the company’s 5.3 per cent operating margin last
quarter.
“Android tablets are too unprofitable,” Mr Chang wrote in a
note following this month’s Computex trade show in Taipei. He also raised
concerns that “the sharp price decline and specification improvement of tablets”
could come at the expense of PC companies’ higher margin notebook business.
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